10 signs that could indicate something is wrong with your liver: don't ignore them
The liver , located under the rib cage on the right side of the abdomen, can weigh up to 1.8 kilograms.
Its role in the body is essential, as it is responsible for processing waste, generating blood clotting factors and participating in digestion . However, various factors can affect its functioning, so it is important to recognize warning signs in time.
Indicators of possible liver problems Some liver diseases can be hereditary, while others develop due to unhealthy habits, such as poor diet, excessive alcohol consumption, obesity or viral infections. When the damage to this organ is irreversible, scarring called fibrosis occurs, which can lead to cirrhosis of the liver . If not detected in time, this condition can trigger liver failure.
According to the Mayo Clinic, many liver diseases do not have obvious signs in their early stages. However, when symptoms do appear, they may include:
- Pain or inflammation in the abdominal area for no apparent reason (ascites).
- Yellowing of the skin and eyes (jaundice).
- Intense itching of the skin without a clear cause.
- Swelling in legs, ankles and feet.
- Urine that is a darker shade than usual.
- Pale stools or, in more severe cases, with the presence of blood.
- Persistent fatigue for no apparent reason.
- Nausea or vomiting with traces of blood.
- Sudden loss of appetite and unexplained weight loss.
- Appearance of bruises or bleeding without having suffered any blows.
If any of these signs are present, it is essential to see a specialist for a medical evaluation to determine the underlying cause.
Possible causes of liver disease Lifestyle significantly influences liver health. Factors that can cause liver disease include:
- Excessive alcohol consumption , which can cause inflammation and organ damage.
- Fatty liver , caused by the accumulation of fat due to alcohol or a diet rich in sugars and simple carbohydrates.
- Use of medications and herbal products without medical supervision , which can cause liver toxicity.
Factors such as alcohol and obesity can affect liver health. Photo: iStock
Infections are also a threat, as certain viruses and parasites can cause inflammation and damage to the liver. These infections are usually acquired through contact with contaminated blood, unprotected sex, spoiled water or food. The most common are hepatitis A, B and C.
Some liver diseases have a genetic origin, which causes a build-up of substances in the organ. These conditions include hemochromatosis, Wilson's disease, and alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency.
In addition, liver or bile duct cancer can be another factor that triggers symptoms related to liver disease.
To reduce the risk of liver complications, it is advisable to adopt healthy habits. It is important to maintain proper hygiene when handling food, watch your body weight, avoid excessive consumption of fats and reduce risky practices in your intimate life . It is also key to get vaccinated against hepatitis and moderate alcohol consumption, limiting it to one drink a day for women and two for men.
Liver function and care to maintain its health | El Tiempo The Universal (Mexico) / GDA
More news in EL TIEMPO *This content was rewritten with the assistance of artificial intelligence, based on information from El Universal (GDA), and was reviewed by a journalist and an editor.
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